Antiques, Artifacts & Tribal Textiles from Burma

May 2nd, 2013

The diversity and beauty of Burmese arts, crafts and architecture was immediately apparent to early visitors of this ethnically rich region, and today, as the doors of tourism open wider, more people are discovering the wonderful artistic traditions of Burma which began over 2,000 years ago.

Shwedagon Pagoda by Night in Yangon, Burma
Shwedagon Pagoda by Night in Yangon, Burma

Distinctive works of art to be found in Burma include remarkable feats of architecture (notably the magnificent Shwedagon Pagoda and the temples of Bagan), bronze work, wood carving, lacquerware, jewellery, ceramics, and textiles. These artistic traditions are largely the legacy of two great influences. Firstly, there are 135 officially recognized ethnic groups in Burma, divided into eight main groups, each with their own unique culture, customs and artistic traditions. Secondly, over the centuries, animism and Buddhism have provided a major source of inspiration for artisans. Evidence of this is apparent at every turn in Burma, from pagodas, images of the Buddha in wood and bronze to Nat spirit sculptures believed to act as guardians and which fulfill an important role in the ‘supernatural’ aspect of life for the peoples of Burma.

Pagodas of Bagan in Rainy Season
Pagodas of Bagan in Rainy Season
Temple at Inle Lake
Temple at Inle Lake

Burmese art forms are often highly imaginative and robust, with an emphasis on surface decoration. Unlike the perception of art in the west, the Burmese make no distinctions between so called ‘fine arts’ such as painting and sculpture and ‘applied arts’ such as the making of lacquerware, bronze bells and wood carvings. Objects of beauty were made for the purpose of furnishing Buddhist temples, royal courts as well as providing common people with well crafted, attractive objects for everyday use. Objet d’art includes highly decorated lacquered bamboo containers used for storing food, bronze zoomorphic weights once used in the market place, bronze bells worn by livestock, and even skillfully carved images made to adorn the facade of simple ox carts. The use of gold and precious stones was generally reserved for works of art found in temples and the royal court.

Featured below and now available in the gallery are some of the artifacts from Burma referred to above. We’ve also included a few photos of these artifacts in a home décor setting and additional Asian home décor photographs can be viewed in the Photo Gallery.

Burmese Antiques: Shan Pipe, Opium Weight, Buffalo Bell
Burmese Antiques: Shan Pipe, Opium Weight, Buffalo Bell
Burmese Antiques: Naga Sculpture, Lacquerware Box, Spirit Wood Carving
Burmese Antiques: Naga Sculpture, Lacquerware Box, Spirit Wood Carving
Burmese Antiques: Collection of Burmese antiques from the gallery.
Asian Home Decor: Hsun-Ok Lacquerware, pre-16thC Sukothai Cermic Bowl
Asian Home Decor: Hsun-Ok Lacquerware, pre-16thC Sukothai Cermic Bowl
Antique Bronze Bell, Antique Buddha Robe Fragment, Antique Naga Carving
Antique Bronze Bell, Antique Buddha Robe Fragment, Antique Naga Carving
Naga Tribal Sofa Throw, Bronze Buddha, Naga, Silk Runner, Sukhothai Pottery
Naga Tribal Sofa Throw, Bronze Buddha, Naga, Silk Runner, Sukhothai Pottery

We recently supplied a selection of tribal textiles from the Naga living in north-west Burma for an upcoming exhibition at the Rubin Museum of Art in New York City and have since added several excellent new examples of Naga weaving resplendent with ancient tribal motifs.